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What does the Braden Scale assess?

  1. Patient pain levels only

  2. Risks for developing a pressure ulcer

  3. Skin color and texture

  4. Wound healing speed

The correct answer is: Risks for developing a pressure ulcer

The Braden Scale is a widely recognized assessment tool specifically designed to evaluate a patient's risk for developing pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores. This scale takes into account various factors including sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction and shear. Each factor is scored, and the cumulative score helps healthcare professionals identify patients at greater risk, enabling preventative measures to be implemented. Understanding the components of the Braden Scale is crucial for effective clinical practice, as it allows for early intervention and enhances patient safety. While other options may address different aspects of patient care or wound management, they do not pertain to the specific risk assessment for pressure ulcers that the Braden Scale is known for.