Wound Treatment Associate (WTA) Practice Exam

Which score on the Braden Scale indicates a very high risk for pressure injuries?

1. 10 or lower

2. 11 to 13

3. 14 to 15

4. 16 to 18

The correct answer is: 10 or lower

A score of 10 or lower on the Braden Scale indeed indicates a very high risk for pressure injuries. The Braden Scale is a widely used assessment tool designed to evaluate a patient's risk of developing pressure ulcers based on several factors, including sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction and shear. When an individual scores 10 or lower, it signals significant concerns regarding their skin integrity and the likelihood of developing pressure injuries. This score reflects a combination of limited sensory perception, high moisture levels in the skin, decreased activity and mobility, compromised nutritional status, and potential issues with friction and shear, all of which contribute to a higher vulnerability to skin breakdown. Higher scores on the scale correspond to a decreasing level of risk. For instance, scores of 11 to 13 suggest moderate risk, while scores of 14 to 18 indicate a lower risk for pressure injuries. Understanding the scoring helps clinicians implement appropriate interventions and preventative measures for patients at risk, thereby enhancing patient care and outcomes.